Nafidat Project, (Networking for Anti-discrimination
Facilities, Implementing Dialogue All over (the) Territory) is a project
financed by the European Union for five European cities: Anderlecht
(Belgium), Randers (Denmark), Roubaix (France), Sheffield (England),
Turin (Italy). The project seeks to tackle the problem of discrimination
starting from an analysis of the territorial and social context, in
areas characterised by:
- Intense migratory flows
- Meeting place, in particular for the concentration of shops and
ethnic activities, of almost all the ethnic minorities present in
the city
- Attraction and degradation dichotomy, in particular in some areas,
highlighted by those who life and work there
- Universe of relationships extremely developed and entirely particular
(a natural tendency towards the construction of primary networks)
- Place from which it is preferable to distance oneself rather than
try to organise or reorganise the already existing resources or
valorise potentiality and which is chosen as a transit district
rather than stable residence
- Presence of numerous services (public and private), but with difficulty
in creating stable connections between each other, so as to respond
in an integrated way to the needs of citizens
For Turin, the area involved has been Porta Palazzo, a central district
of the city which contains the largest open air market in Europe, an
area that has always been characterised by migratory flows, first in
the 50's-60's from southern Italy, followed by the world's South (in
particular, the Maghreb, Nigeria, South America) and finally the Eastern
Europe countries. There is general discrimination in the district which
is more visible in regard to the ethnic minorities, but which is also
directed at the elderly and the young and the district is perceived
as a "difficult" area of the city where access to rights (house, work,
education, social services, places of worship) is unequal and thus contributes
to creating further discrimination. The intention is to work on the
possible connections between the various services to overcome the barriers
which cause multiple discriminations.
OBJECTIVES
To
analyse the context through ACTIVE PARTICIPATION
of the local protagonists to arrive at a mapping of the existing services
and the unsatisfied needs. The intertwining of discriminatory situations
and the absence of connections between the services already operating
is the first node (the questions for which answers must be found are:
what is done, who does it, and in what way). Analysis priorities include:
access to a house (analysis which, in the case of Porta Palazzo, has
been brought forward by CICSENE), access to the economic activities
(commerce, artisan work), access to worship and instruction (both analyses
carried out by the CIE-Initiatives Centre for Europe), access to rights
(analysis carried out by the Abele Group). Each subject has been analysed
by work groups composed of public institutions, NGOs, category associations,
representatives of the communities and the inhabitants. The
mapping
of the aggregative forms (formal and informal) of the procedures present
and the deficiencies has been then compared with the other transnational
partners and the totality of the experiences and practices of each partner
has formed a Green Book. (avalaible at The Gate office)
Collection
and analysis of the proposals which arise on the territory
Definition of the possible connections between services (public and
private) starting from the knowledge of the opportunities already present
Publication of a
White
Book containing the formulation of proposals on instruments and
methods of integration of anti-discriminatory practices and policies