This is an intervention to demolish and reconstruct
the clothes market pavilion in piazza della Repubblica (
Clothes
Market III), made possible by a public-private co-financing,
in compliance with the financing Notice of the Ministry of Public Works
in the Urban Requalification Programme of 1994 focusing on programmes
aimed at the requalification of sectors in the city. These programmes
are based on programme agreements arrived at by the Ministry for Public
Works, Piedmont Region and the City of Turin. The programmes are financed
with resources from the Ministry, the City and private subjects (through
urbanisation charges and additional resources) which will be involved
in the subsequent use of the areas.
The traders (approx. 50) who occupied the stalls inside the previous
pavilion, with a rent contract payable to the City Council - owner,
have set up a cooperative and have acquired a right to the space in
the building to be built for 99 years, in exchange for their private
co-financing of the intervention.
In
the executive project the building will occupy all the surface previously
occupied by the old pavilion, plus that of the pavements behind and
around it. The external pavements will be reduced to a minimum. The
pavilion will be pentagonal in shape, with 2 floors above ground, plus
a terrace, plus 1 underground floor, car park, of a height equal to
3.2 m (the second underground car park floor which was planned cannot
be constructed due to the presence of drains which run obliquely across
the whole area).
In total: 5000 sq.m. of car park, 3000 sq.m. of shops, 2000 sq.m. of
free internal space. Overall height: 12.5 m above ground level (as Food
Market IV). The roof will be in zinc and will have a spiral type shape
(very little inclined towards the ground, almost flat). The two floors
above ground are linked to each other with escalators and a ramp up
to the terrace, and present as a central idea of the project, a valorisation
of the old underground refrigerators, which will be visible from every
floor. Inside the new pavilion the shops will be distributed along the
perimeter, so as to leave an empty space, in the true heart of the building,
which will be crossed by a system of ramps which connect all the levels
starting from that recovered with the two old underground refrigerators,
on which Mario Merz will intervene, up to that of the restaurant and
its terrace which will open up a new urban horizon. Each floor will
house 25 commercial units, located along the north, east and south sides,
with a surface area equal to 35-40 sq.m. for each stand. There will
be just one pedestrian access, on the oblique side towards the centre
of the piazza, naturally in addition to the access to the underground
car park by means of the 2 lifts. The entrance and exit for cars will
be from the west-northwest side of the building. There will be a total
of 174 parking spaces in the car park.
The external surface of the building will be highly innovative: the
"envelope", made using a double surface of special glass,
translucid, in blocks, impact resistant and vandal proof, broken up
here and there with bricks full of bronzed brass lines, illuminated,
with internal cavities of approx. 1.8 m containing the safety stairs
and with warm/cold air flowing through, depending on the season, which
should climatise the interior.
The end of the construction work on the pavilion is set for approximately
August 2003. Until that date, to allow trading activities to continue,
the Third Clothes Market has been transferred to corso Giulio Cesare,
429 (entrance, Turin-Milan motorway) where a prefabricated structure
has been set up.
By Council Executive decision no. 99/09392/30
of 9.11.99 the preliminary project has been updated, adding the works
required for the restoration and conservation of the old refrigerators
which are located under the building (archaeological excavations, consolidation
and refurbishment of the domes of the refrigerators together with the
structures required to render them accessible).
With decision no. 2000/10228/44 of 23.11.2000 the Council Executive
has approved the executive project. The work was adjudicated on 22 May
2001 to the company "CONSORZIO EMILIANO ROMAGNOLO
- Via Calzoni 1/3- 40128 BOLOGNA" which offered a bid reduction
of 18.45%, equal to L. 18,448,110,000In August 2000 demolition work
started, finishing in autumn of the same year.
On 3 September 2001 building work will start and is expected to last
700 days.
Cost of the preliminary, definitive and executive design:
L. 716,000,000 approx. (see Council Executive decision no. 98 06037/30
of 14 July 1998).Cost of building the pavilion (as estimated in the
executive project): approx. 23 billion overall, of which approx. 17
and 388 million from the City, to be financed with the issue of "Città
di Torino 1999/2019" BOC; approx. 3 billion from the LL.PP. Ministry
and 3 billion from private citizens.
Commissioner: City of Turin
Council Sectors: Urban reorganisation Projects Sector
- Restructuring Sector and New Municipal Buildings - Olympic Buildings
and Large Works Division, Contracts and Tenders Sector
Procedure Manager (responsible for design, work management, tenders
etc.) for everything regarding the demolition, which has already occurred,
and the reconstruction of the pavilion: Arch. Sardi - Restructuring
and New Municipal Buildings Sector - Tel. 011.44.33163.
Designers, work management and safety coordination (winners of the competition
notice): Temporary group of service providers: Fuksas arch. Massimiliano,
Novara arch. Carlo, A.I. Engineering srl and AI Architecture, Engineering,
Urban Development Studio - P.zza Monte di Pietà 30 ROME (cost
of the preliminary, definitive and executive design: L. 716,000,000
approx. - see Council Executive decision no. 98 06037/30 of 14 July
1998).
The Gate Porta Palazzo Project (involved in this matter, managed by
the different sectors of the city mentioned above, in regard to the
relationship between this intervention and the complex of interventions
planned for piazza della Repubblica and the general requalification
of Porta Palazzo).
Executive Company: CONSORZIO EMILIANO ROMAGNOLO